diff --git a/app/lib/activitypub/case_transform.rb b/app/lib/activitypub/case_transform.rb
index da2c5eb8b..bf5de7221 100644
--- a/app/lib/activitypub/case_transform.rb
+++ b/app/lib/activitypub/case_transform.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ module ActivityPub::CaseTransform
       when String
         camel_lower_cache[value] ||= if value.start_with?('_:')
                                        "_:#{value.delete_prefix('_:').underscore.camelize(:lower)}"
+                                     elsif LanguagesHelper::ISO_639_1_REGIONAL.key?(value.to_sym)
+                                       value
                                      else
                                        value.underscore.camelize(:lower)
                                      end
diff --git a/spec/serializers/activitypub/note_serializer_spec.rb b/spec/serializers/activitypub/note_serializer_spec.rb
index 4b2b8ec87..31ee31f13 100644
--- a/spec/serializers/activitypub/note_serializer_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/serializers/activitypub/note_serializer_spec.rb
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ describe ActivityPub::NoteSerializer do
 
   let!(:account) { Fabricate(:account) }
   let!(:other) { Fabricate(:account) }
-  let!(:parent) { Fabricate(:status, account: account, visibility: :public) }
+  let!(:parent) { Fabricate(:status, account: account, visibility: :public, language: 'zh-TW') }
   let!(:reply_by_account_first) { Fabricate(:status, account: account, thread: parent, visibility: :public) }
   let!(:reply_by_account_next) { Fabricate(:status, account: account, thread: parent, visibility: :public) }
   let!(:reply_by_other_first) { Fabricate(:status, account: other, thread: parent, visibility: :public) }
@@ -18,8 +18,15 @@ describe ActivityPub::NoteSerializer do
     @serialization = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(parent, serializer: described_class, adapter: ActivityPub::Adapter)
   end
 
-  it 'has a Note type' do
-    expect(subject['type']).to eql('Note')
+  it 'has the expected shape' do
+    expect(subject).to include({
+      '@context' => include('https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams'),
+      'type' => 'Note',
+      'attributedTo' => ActivityPub::TagManager.instance.uri_for(account),
+      'contentMap' => include({
+        'zh-TW' => a_kind_of(String),
+      }),
+    })
   end
 
   it 'has a replies collection' do